The Buick Encore is a subcompact crossover SUV that has drawn attention for its compact size, comfort, and approachable price. Many drivers appreciate its easy handling in city traffic and smooth ride. But if you’re considering a used Buick Encore, it’s wise to know that not all model years are created equal. Some years have a strong reputation for reliability, while others are known for their problems and costly repairs.
Choosing the wrong year can lead to frequent trips to the mechanic, unexpected expenses, and frustration. On the other hand, picking the right one can give you years of trouble-free driving. This guide will help you understand which Buick Encore years to avoid, the reasons behind their issues, and the best years to consider instead.
Why Buick Encore Reliability Varies By Year
Not every car model stays the same year after year. Manufacturers often change parts, technology, or even the entire engine. These changes can solve old problems or, sometimes, create new ones. The Buick Encore, introduced in 2013, has seen several updates, recalls, and technical service bulletins (TSBs) that affect its reliability.
When looking at reliability, common sources of data include owner reports, recall information, service bulletins, and expert reviews. Problems that affect many owners often appear in the first few years of a model’s life, especially if a major redesign or new technology is involved.
Understanding these patterns is key to making a smart buying decision.
Buick Encore: Model Overview And Key Changes
The Buick Encore first arrived in the US for the 2013 model year, sharing its basic design with the Chevrolet Trax. It was Buick’s answer to the growing demand for small, fuel-efficient SUVs. Over the years, it received new features, styling changes, and different engine options.
Let’s look at some key changes by model year:
| Model Year | Main Updates | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 2013 | Launch year | All-new; 1.4L turbo engine |
| 2014-2015 | Minor updates | Few tech and feature changes |
| 2016 | OnStar 4G LTE Wi-Fi standard | First with built-in Wi-Fi |
| 2017 | Major refresh | New look, updated interior, tech upgrades |
| 2018-2019 | Safety features added | More driver-assist options |
| 2020 | Trim changes | Sport Touring dropped, Preferred becomes base |
| 2021-2022 | Engine change | Only 1.4L turbo engine remains |
| 2023 | Encore discontinued in US | Encore GX continues |
With these changes, some years stand out for the wrong reasons. The next sections explain which years are best avoided, and why.
Buick Encore Years To Avoid: The Most Problematic Models
Based on reliability data, owner complaints, and recall history, there are three main Buick Encore years to avoid: 2013, 2014, and 2015. These model years share similar problems, and some issues persist into later years. Let’s break down why these years are risky.
2013 Buick Encore
The first year of any model often brings unexpected problems, and the 2013 Buick Encore is a classic example. Owners have reported a wide range of issues:
- Engine Problems: One of the most common complaints is about the 1.4-liter turbocharged engine. Many owners experienced engine stalling, loss of power, and even complete engine failure. The main culprit is often the turbocharger, which can fail early and is expensive to replace.
- Electrical Issues: Electrical gremlins are frequent, including problems with the radio, navigation system, and dashboard warning lights. Some drivers report random warning messages or systems shutting down while driving.
- Transmission Concerns: Shifting problems, hesitation, and jerky acceleration have been reported, sometimes leading to transmission replacement.
- High Repair Costs: As the oldest models, these cars are out of warranty. Many repairs, especially engine or transmission work, can cost thousands of dollars.
2014 Buick Encore
While Buick worked to fix some of the first-year problems, the 2014 Encore still suffers from many of the same issues:
- Turbo Failure: The turbocharger remains a weak spot, with continued reports of loss of power and poor acceleration.
- Infotainment and Electronics: Owners often complain about touchscreens freezing, Bluetooth not connecting, and backup cameras malfunctioning.
- Air Conditioning Problems: Many 2014 models have issues with the air conditioning system failing or blowing hot air. The AC compressor and related parts are known to fail early.
- Recalls: This year saw several recalls, including for airbags and seat belt pretensioners, raising questions about overall safety.
2015 Buick Encore
The 2015 model continued some of the same trends, though a few improvements were made:
- Engine and Turbo Issues: The 1.4-liter engine and turbocharger still see above-average failure rates compared to competitors.
- Electrical Problems: Display screens, sensors, and other electronics remain a headache.
- Interior Quality: Some owners note premature wear on seat materials and trim, which is unusual for a premium-branded car.
- Transmission Delays: A number of drivers report hesitation when accelerating from a stop, or rough shifting between gears.
Why These Years Struggle
The main problems with 2013–2015 Encores stem from the early use of the 1. 4L turbo engine, immature electronics, and build quality issues. These models were Buick’s first try at a subcompact crossover, and both design and manufacturing bugs were common.
Non-obvious insight: Even if you find a 2013–2015 Encore with low miles, repairs for engine or electronic issues can be just as expensive as on high-mileage cars. The age of the technology, rather than the miles, often determines reliability.
Other Years With Notable Issues
While 2013–2015 are the worst, later years have their own problems. Here’s a quick look at additional years with concerns:
2017 Buick Encore
The 2017 model year brought a major refresh, but also introduced new problems:
- Touchscreen Failures: The new infotainment system is known to freeze or stop working.
- Climate Control: Owners report issues with the heating and air conditioning controls failing or behaving erratically.
- Engine Sensor Problems: Some 2017 Encores have issues with sensors that can trigger false “check engine” warnings, leading to confusion and sometimes unnecessary repairs.
2018 Buick Encore
While generally more reliable, a few 2018 models experienced:
- Electrical Shorts: Some owners have reported random electrical shorts affecting windows, door locks, or dashboard functions.
- Turbo Lag: The 1.4-liter engine can be slow to respond, especially in cold weather.
2020–2022 Buick Encore
Later Encores (2020–2022) are improved, but a few problems persist:
- Reduced Engine Options: Only one engine is available, which is reliable but underpowered for some drivers.
- Parts Availability: As Buick shifted focus to the Encore GX, some replacement parts for the standard Encore can be harder to find or more expensive.
Credit: www.copilotsearch.com
Most Reliable Buick Encore Years
While some years are problematic, others have proven to be much more dependable. If you want peace of mind, these are the best Buick Encore years to consider:
- 2016: After several years of fixes, the 2016 model is widely seen as the most reliable early Encore. Fewer engine and electronic problems are reported.
- 2019: By this year, most bugs were worked out. Owners praise its smooth ride, quiet cabin, and dependable engine.
- 2021–2022: The final years of the Encore are simple, with fewer trims and options but solid mechanical reliability.
Here’s a summary of reliability trends by year:
| Year | Reliability Rating | Common Issues |
|---|---|---|
| 2013 | Poor | Engine, electronics, transmission |
| 2014 | Poor | Turbo, AC, infotainment |
| 2015 | Below Average | Turbo, interior, electronics |
| 2016 | Good | Minor electronics |
| 2017 | Average | Touchscreen, sensors |
| 2018 | Above Average | Electrical shorts |
| 2019 | Very Good | Few reported issues |
| 2020–2022 | Very Good | Limited options, parts |
Common Buick Encore Problems Explained
Understanding the most frequent Encore problems helps you spot red flags when shopping. Here are the main trouble spots:
Engine And Turbocharger Failures
The 1.4-liter turbocharged engine is efficient, but it’s also known for:
- Turbo Failure: The turbo can fail as early as 60,000 miles, leading to power loss and expensive repairs. Replacement can cost $1,500–$2,000.
- PCV Valve Issues: Problems with the Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) valve can cause oil leaks and engine damage.
- Timing Chain Stretch: In some cases, the timing chain stretches, causing rough running or engine warning lights.
Tip: Always check for engine warning lights and ask for maintenance records. If the turbo hasn’t been replaced in an older Encore, budget for possible repairs.
Electrical And Infotainment Issues
Electrical glitches are common, especially in early models:
- Touchscreen Failure: The infotainment system may freeze, go blank, or reboot randomly.
- Bluetooth and Connectivity: Connecting phones or using Bluetooth can be inconsistent.
- Random Warning Lights: Sensors may fail, causing false warnings that can be hard to diagnose.
Non-obvious insight: Electrical problems often get worse over time. What starts as a minor annoyance can lead to safety features not working, so don’t ignore small glitches.
Air Conditioning And Climate Control
- Compressor Failure: The AC compressor can fail, leading to loss of cooling. This is a known issue in 2014–2015 models.
- Climate Controls: Some controls become unresponsive or stuck, requiring replacement of the control unit.
Transmission Problems
- Rough Shifting: Jerky or delayed shifting can signal transmission trouble. Fluid changes sometimes help, but major repairs are costly.
- Hesitation: The car may hesitate from a stop, especially in older models.
Credit: lemonlawfirm.com
How To Spot A Problematic Buick Encore
If you’re shopping for a used Encore, a careful inspection can save you future headaches. Here’s what to look for:
- Check Service Records: Ask for proof of regular oil changes, turbo replacement, and any recall work.
- Look for Warning Lights: Make sure there are no dashboard warnings when you start the car.
- Test Electronics: Try all infotainment features, air conditioning, windows, and locks.
- Drive the Car: Listen for turbo whine, hesitation, or rough shifting.
- Professional Inspection: Have a trusted mechanic check for hidden issues, especially with the turbo and electronics.
Buick Encore Recalls And Service Bulletins
Recalls and TSBs provide clues about common problems. The Buick Encore has had several recalls, especially in its early years. These address safety-related issues, but not all problems lead to recalls.
Major Recalls
- Airbags and Seat Belts: 2014 models were recalled for airbag and seat belt problems.
- Brake System: Some years had recalls for possible brake fluid leaks.
- Engine Stalling: Certain 2015 models faced recalls for potential engine stalling.
Always check the VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) with a Buick dealer or on the NHTSA website to see if all recall work is complete.
Service Bulletins
Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) are notices sent to dealers about known issues. Common Encore TSBs cover turbo replacement, infotainment reboots, and AC repairs. These bulletins often mean the problem is widespread, so ask if any TSB work was done.
Credit: 247lemonlaw.com
Buick Encore Vs. Competitors: Reliability Comparison
If you’re considering a used Encore, it’s smart to see how it compares to rivals like the Chevrolet Trax, Honda HR-V, and Mazda CX-3. Here’s a side-by-side look at reliability and common issues:
| Model | Reliability Score (J.D. Power) | Common Issues | Years to Avoid |
|---|---|---|---|
| Buick Encore | 78/100 (avg.) | Turbo, electronics | 2013–2015 |
| Chevrolet Trax | 77/100 | Transmission, turbo | 2015–2016 |
| Honda HR-V | 81/100 | AC, paint | 2016–2017 |
| Mazda CX-3 | 82/100 | Infotainment, minor engine | 2016 |
Takeaway: The Encore is about average for reliability among subcompact SUVs. However, the earliest years are riskier than most competitors.
Should You Buy A Used Buick Encore?
A used Buick Encore can be a good value if you choose the right year and do your homework. Here are some tips to guide your decision:
- Avoid 2013–2015: Unless you get an outstanding deal and have proof of all major repairs, skip these years.
- Check for Recalls and TSBs: Make sure all safety work is done.
- Prefer 2016, 2019, or 2021–2022: These years have fewer complaints and better owner satisfaction.
- Consider Alternatives: If reliability is your top priority, compare with the Honda HR-V or Mazda CX-3.
Cost Of Ownership: Buick Encore
Beyond purchase price, consider ongoing costs like maintenance, repairs, and insurance. Here’s what you can expect:
- Annual Maintenance: Around $500–$700 per year for routine service, a little above average for the class.
- Repair Costs: Major repairs, like turbo replacement or transmission work, can cost $1,500–$3,000.
- Insurance: The Encore is usually affordable to insure, unless you pick a year with high claim rates.
- Depreciation: Early models lose value quickly, especially the problem years. Later models hold value better.
Real Owner Experiences
Looking at owner reviews can reveal patterns not obvious from specs alone. Many drivers praise the Encore for its quiet ride, comfortable seats, and easy city parking. But those with 2013–2015 models often mention frequent repairs, frustrating electronics, and expensive fixes.
One owner of a 2014 Encore shared that after three years, the turbo failed, the AC stopped working, and the infotainment system froze regularly—all before reaching 70,000 miles. In contrast, a 2019 owner reported only routine oil changes and no major problems after 60,000 miles.
Practical tip: If you’re not comfortable with risk or unexpected repairs, focus on later years or certified pre-owned models with a warranty.
How To Get The Best Value On A Used Encore
- Shop Around: Prices can vary widely by location and seller.
- Certified Pre-Owned (CPO): Look for CPO Encores, which include extra warranty coverage and a detailed inspection.
- Get a Pre-Purchase Inspection: A trusted mechanic can spot hidden problems.
- Check Ownership Costs: Factor in taxes, insurance, and expected repairs.
- Negotiate: Use knowledge of common Encore issues to negotiate the price, especially on older models.
Final Thoughts
The Buick Encore offers a mix of comfort, style, and city-friendly size. But not all years are equal. The 2013–2015 Encores are best avoided due to engine, turbo, and electronic problems. Later models, especially from 2016 on, are more reliable and enjoyable to own.
If you do your homework, get a thorough inspection, and stick to the recommended years, the Encore can be a great small SUV choice. But if you want to avoid headaches, don’t be tempted by a low price on the earliest models.
For more detailed reliability information, you can visit the official NHTSA database.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Are The Worst Buick Encore Years To Avoid?
The 2013, 2014, and 2015 Buick Encore models are the riskiest due to frequent engine, turbo, and electrical issues. These years had more recalls and owner complaints than later models.
Is The Buick Encore Expensive To Maintain?
Maintenance costs are slightly higher than average for a subcompact SUV. Expect to pay $500–$700 per year for routine service. Major repairs, like turbo or transmission work, can be costly, especially on older models.
Which Is The Most Reliable Buick Encore Year?
The 2016, 2019, and 2021–2022 models are considered the most reliable. They have fewer reported issues and benefit from improvements made in earlier years.
How Does The Buick Encore Compare To The Chevy Trax?
The Encore and Chevy Trax share the same platform and engine, so they have similar strengths and weaknesses. However, the Encore usually has more features and a quieter interior. Both have problematic early years, but later models are more reliable.
What Should I Check When Buying A Used Buick Encore?
Check for a full service history, ask about turbo and transmission repairs, make sure all recall work is complete, and test all electronics. A pre-purchase inspection by a mechanic is highly recommended to avoid hidden problems.
